{"id":6132,"date":"2019-02-17T13:39:00","date_gmt":"2019-02-17T13:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ncjolt.org\/?p=6132"},"modified":"2020-10-15T14:30:58","modified_gmt":"2020-10-15T14:30:58","slug":"the-green-new-deal-technology-implications-and-concerns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/blogs\/the-green-new-deal-technology-implications-and-concerns\/","title":{"rendered":"The Green New Deal: Technology Implications and Concerns"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Congressional Democrats rolled out a new resolution on February 7<sup>th<\/sup> called the <a href=\"https:\/\/int.nyt.com\/data\/documenthelper\/604-green-new-deal-resolution\/e0c468643280097e630e\/optimized\/full.pdf\">\u201cGreen New Deal.\u201d<\/a> This initiative is nonbinding for both the Senate and the House of Representatives, but it represents an affirmative signal that the new Democratic cohort is not backing down on environmental issues. The Green New Deal was prompted by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/sr15\/\">the 2018 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change report<\/a>, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalchange.gov\/nca4\">2018 Fourth National Climate Assessment<\/a>. Both of these reports contained dire warnings about the path that the global climate is on, and outlined aggressive measures that need to be taken to prevent the most serious impacts of climate change. <\/p>\n\n\n<p>A central theme of the resolution revolves around investment in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/s\/612911\/the-green-new-deal-has-been-released-here-are-four-key-tech-takeaways\/\">cleaner technologies<\/a>. However, in a departure from past policy, the package takes an approach that would suggest an acceptance of the use of nuclear energy to meet the goal of \u201c100 percent of the power demand in the United States through clean, renewable, and zero-emission energy sources.\u201d This would also allow for fossil fuel plants that are carbon-neutral, such as ones fitted with carbon-capture systems. The ambiguity of this language is potentially a point of conflict, especially given the accompanying <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.npr.org\/documents\/document.html?id=5729035-Green-New-Deal-FAQ\">FAQ<\/a> for an early version of the resolution that stated \u201cthe plan is to transition off of nuclear and fossil fuels as soon as possible.\u201d This language appears nowhere in the released version, but represents a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/powerpost\/paloma\/the-energy-202\/2019\/02\/11\/the-energy-202-green-new-deal-is-already-sparking-debate-over-nuclear-energy\/5c6068621b326b66eb098676\/?utm_term=.1a530423329e\">tension<\/a> over nuclear power that has resonated for decades.  <\/p>\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>&#8230;the resolution\u2019s aggressively ambitious goals will likely be its downfall.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n<p>Curiously, in contrast to its objectives for greenhouse gas emission reduction, the resolution seems to have a preference for \u201clow-tech solutions\u201d to the removal of greenhouse gases that are already present in the atmosphere. These would likely include approaches such as planting more trees, reducing deforestation, and improving soil management. There is skepticism around whether these types of measures would have an impact. A 2018 <a href=\"http:\/\/www8.nationalacademies.org\/onpinews\/newsitem.aspx?RecordID=25259\">report<\/a> by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine advocated for the use of \u201cnegative emission technologies\u201d which would be able to actively remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere in quantities that low-tech solutions would not be able to match. <\/p>\n\n\n<p>The resolution also focuses on\ntransforming the transportation sector. Specifically <a href=\"https:\/\/int.nyt.com\/data\/documenthelper\/604-green-new-deal-resolution\/e0c468643280097e630e\/optimized\/full.pdf\">mentioned<\/a>\nare the need for \u201czero-emission vehicle infrastructure and manufacturing;\u201d\n\u201cclean, affordable, and accessible public transit;\u201d and \u201chigh speed rail.\u201d The\nplan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/02\/07\/climate\/green-new-deal.html\">calls<\/a>\nfor a complete revamping of infrastructure in the United States, which it says\nwill lead to millions of \u201cgreen\u201d jobs. <\/p>\n\n\n<p>The Green New Deal is broad in scope. However, the resolution\u2019s aggressively ambitious goals will likely be its downfall. Congressional Republicans <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/story\/2019\/02\/09\/gop-sees-political-advantage-in-green-new-deal-1160725\">met<\/a> the plan with opposition, calling it a \u201csocialist fever dream.\u201d Some are viewing it as so radical it will be ammunition that can be used against the resolution\u2019s proponents in the 2020 elections. High profile House Democrats such as Speaker Nancy Pelosi declined to co-sponsor the proposal, and there are no plans to bring it to the floor for a vote. The short timeline of the bill makes its goals potentially impossible, as the economic feasibility of overhauling the entire energy sector is questionable at best.<\/p>\n\n\n<p>Rachel Posey, 11 February 2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Congressional Democrats rolled out a new resolution on February 7th called the \u201cGreen New Deal.\u201d This initiative is nonbinding for both the Senate and the House of Representatives, but it represents an affirmative signal that the new Democratic cohort is not backing down on environmental issues. The Green New Deal was prompted by the 2018 <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/blogs\/the-green-new-deal-technology-implications-and-concerns\/\" class=\"more-link\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6133,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6132"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6132"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6132\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6851,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6132\/revisions\/6851"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6132"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6132"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6132"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}