{"id":1177,"date":"2012-11-08T00:53:00","date_gmt":"2012-11-08T00:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ncjolt.org\/?p=1177"},"modified":"2020-06-04T20:54:05","modified_gmt":"2020-06-04T20:54:05","slug":"more-developments-in-ncaa-likeness-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/blogs\/more-developments-in-ncaa-likeness-case\/","title":{"rendered":"More Developments in NCAA Likeness Case"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tuesday, November 6, 2012, by\u00a0Michael Frongello<br \/>\nIn July 2009, former UCLA basketball star Ed O\u2019Bannon filed a lawsuit on behalf of other former NCAA Division I football and basketball players against the NCAA and the Collegiate Licensing Company (CLC) challenging whether it was legal for the NCAA and other entities to use the student-athlete\u2019s \u201clikeness\u201d in rebroadcasts of games, DVD sales, photos, video games, etc. without compensation after the student-athlete has graduate or stopped playing in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/pages\/frontline\/money-and-march-madness\/ncaa-lawsuit\/http:\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/pages\/frontline\/money-and-march-madness\/ncaa-lawsuit\/\">NCAA<\/a>. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/pages\/frontline\/money-and-march-madness\/ncaa-lawsuit\/http:\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/pages\/frontline\/money-and-march-madness\/ncaa-lawsuit\/\">Others<\/a>, including former Rutgers football quarterback Ryan <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nj.com\/news\/index.ssf\/2009\/06\/former_rutgers_quarterback_rya.html\">Hart<\/a>, former Arizona State and Nebraska football quarterback Sam <a href=\"http:\/\/usatoday30.usatoday.com\/sports\/college\/2009-05-07-keller-ncaa-easports-lawsuit_N.htm\">Keller<\/a>, and basketball Hall of Famers Oscar <a href=\"http:\/\/sports.yahoo.com\/top\/news?slug=dw-robertson012611\">Robertson<\/a> and Bill <a href=\"http:\/\/probasketballtalk.nbcsports.com\/2011\/10\/06\/celtics-legend-bill-russell-joins-lawsuit-against-the-ncaa\/\">Russell<\/a>, have filed similar suits. Accordingly, O\u2019Bannon\u2019s case has since been <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/pages\/frontline\/money-and-march-madness\/ncaa-lawsuit\/http:\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/pages\/frontline\/money-and-march-madness\/ncaa-lawsuit\/\">consolidated<\/a> with some of these other similar suits in the Northern District Court of California, and the suit now operates under the name <em>In re: NCAA Student-Athlete Name &amp; Likeness Licensing Litigation<\/em>.\u00a0<br \/>\nIn this potentially <a href=\"http:\/\/sportsillustrated.cnn.com\/2012\/writers\/michael_mccann\/09\/01\/obannon-ncaa-lawsuit\/index.html\">billion<\/a>-dollar lawsuit, O\u2019Bannon and the other former NCAA student-athletes contend that the NCAA violates federal antitrust law, as well as <a href=\"http:\/\/www.metrocorpcounsel.com\/articles\/20189\/first-amendment-v-right-publicity-game\">right to publicity laws<\/a>, by licensing the names, images and likenesses of former D-I football and men&#8217;s basketball players in various commercial ventures without the players&#8217; permission and without providing them compensation. Thus far, there has have been many twists and turns in the case, which is still in the early <a href=\"http:\/\/www.law.villanova.edu\/mooradsportslawjournal\/?p=652\">stages<\/a> of litigation, and the last two months have provided their fair share of twists.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>If the athletes\u2013 rather than the NCAA and its members &#8212; own the rights to their names, images and likenesses, then the conferences do not possess the rights they are selling to broadcasters.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In late August, O\u2019Bannon filed to <a href=\"http:\/\/sportsillustrated.cnn.com\/2012\/writers\/michael_mccann\/09\/01\/obannon-ncaa-lawsuit\/index.html\">expand<\/a> the class action to include not only former NCAA Division I Football and Basketball players, but also <em>current<\/em> NCAA Division I football and basketball players. \u00a0U.S. Magistrate Judge Nathaniel Cousins will soon hold hearings to determine an appropriate class, and if O\u2019Bannon\u2019s succeeds in expanding the class, he may file to expand the <a href=\"http:\/\/sportsillustrated.cnn.com\/2012\/writers\/michael_mccann\/09\/01\/obannon-ncaa-lawsuit\/index.html\">class<\/a> even further to include all former and current NCAA Division I athletes, not just football and basketball players. Then, when correspondence and depositions were unsealed in mid-<a href=\"http:\/\/www.al.com\/sports\/index.ssf\/2012\/09\/ea_sports_and_collegiate_licen.html\">September<\/a>, emails emerge that suggested that video game company Electronic Arts (EA) and CLC knowingly used the characteristics of individual college players in video games- this information was in direct contrast with EA and the NCAA\u2019s previous contentions that the video game avatars are not based on actual players. Then, just last <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/sports\/ncaab\/2012\/11\/01\/obannon-lawsuit-ncaa-ea-sports-likenesses\/1676045\/\">week<\/a>, the attorneys representing O\u2019Bannon and the other former and current NCAA football and basketball players filed a document in the U.S. District Court in California that said that \u201cthe NCAA says it does not obtain permission from athletes to use their names, images and likenesses in various ways, including live TV broadcasts.\u201d Last week\u2019s filing also revealed a problem noted by University of Texas Senior Associate Athletic Director Chris <a href=\"http:\/\/www.al.com\/sports\/index.ssf\/2012\/09\/ea_sports_and_collegiate_licen.html\">Plonsky<\/a> in the unsealed emails (discussed above) regarding broadcast rights fees &#8211; NCAA Division I conferences\u2019 mega-dollar television contracts may be unlawful. \u201cIf the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/sports\/ncaab\/2012\/11\/01\/obannon-lawsuit-ncaa-ea-sports-likenesses\/1676045\/\">athletes<\/a> \u2013 rather than the NCAA and its members &#8212; own the rights to their names, images and likenesses, then the conferences do not possess the rights they are selling to broadcasters.\u201d<br \/>\nAs you can see, this case has a chance to radically <a href=\"http:\/\/sportsillustrated.cnn.com\/2012\/writers\/michael_mccann\/09\/01\/obannon-ncaa-lawsuit\/index.html\">reshape<\/a> the landscape of college sports. If they student-athletes ultimately prevail, they would be entitled to be compensated for the <a href=\"http:\/\/sportsillustrated.cnn.com\/2012\/writers\/michael_mccann\/09\/01\/obannon-ncaa-lawsuit\/index.html\">licensing<\/a> of their identity, which could lead to the redefining of the concepts of \u201cstudent-athlete\u201d and \u201camateurism\u201d in the context of NCAA Division I athletics. As I mentioned above, this case is still in the early stages of the litigation process, but as Michael McCann, the director of the Sports Law institute at the Vermont Law School, points out, \u201c<em>O\u2019Bannon v. NCAA<\/em> should only get more <a href=\"http:\/\/sportsillustrated.cnn.com\/2012\/writers\/michael_mccann\/09\/01\/obannon-ncaa-lawsuit\/index.html\">interesting<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tuesday, November 6, 2012, by\u00a0Michael Frongello In July 2009, former UCLA basketball star Ed O\u2019Bannon filed a lawsuit on behalf of other former NCAA Division I football and basketball players against the NCAA and the Collegiate Licensing Company (CLC) challenging whether it was legal for the NCAA and other entities to use the student-athlete\u2019s \u201clikeness\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/blogs\/more-developments-in-ncaa-likeness-case\/\" class=\"more-link\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1177"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1177"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7666,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1177\/revisions\/7666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}