{"id":1101,"date":"2012-10-15T22:58:00","date_gmt":"2012-10-15T22:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ncjolt.org\/?p=1101"},"modified":"2020-06-04T20:54:06","modified_gmt":"2020-06-04T20:54:06","slug":"supreme-court-declines-to-review-warrantless-wiretapping-suit-against-major-telecommunications-firm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/blogs\/supreme-court-declines-to-review-warrantless-wiretapping-suit-against-major-telecommunications-firm\/","title":{"rendered":"Supreme Court Declines to Review Warrantless Wiretapping Suit Against Major Telecommunications Firm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sunday, October 14, 2012, by Anne Marie Tosco<br \/>\nOn Tuesday, October 9, 2012, the Supreme Court <a href=\"http:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/Search.aspx?FileName=\/docketfiles\/11-1200.htm\">declined<\/a> to review the lower court ruling in <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Hepting v. AT&amp;T<\/span>. In doing so, it upheld Congress\u2019s retroactive immunity law as constitutional.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/Search.aspx?FileName=\/docketfiles\/11-1200.htm\">This decision<\/a> immunized telecommunications firms that performed warrantless wiretapping at the government\u2019s behest from legal consequences.<br \/>\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Hepting v. AT&amp;T<\/span><em> <\/em>was a class-action lawsuit filed by the American Civil Liberties Union (\u201cACLU\u201d) and the Electronic Frontier Foundation (\u201cEFF\u201d) against AT&amp;T in early 2006. The EFF <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/cases\/hepting\">accused<\/a> AT&amp;T of assisting the National Security Agency (\u201cNSA\u201d) in illegally wiretapping and data mining Americans\u2019 telephone and Internet communications. In its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/files\/filenode\/att\/308_order_on_mtns_to_dismiss.pdf\">complaint<\/a>, the EFF charged AT&amp;T with violations of \u201c[t]he First and Fourth Amendments of the United State Constitution, (acting as agents or instruments of the government) by illegally intercepting, disclosing, and\/or divulging . . . communications.\u201d The lawsuit prompted Congress to pass amendments to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (\u201cFISAAA) in 2008 permitting the Attorney General to dismiss <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/nsa\/hepting\">\u201clawsuits over the telecoms&#8217; participation in the warrantless surveillance program if the government secretly certifies to the court that the surveillance did not occur, was legal, or was authorized by the president.\u201d<\/a> President George W. Bush signed FISAA into law in 2008.<br \/>\nThe EFF appealed the decision to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/nsa\/hepting\">arguing<\/a> that FISAAA is unconstitutional in granting such \u201cbroad discretion to block the courts from considering the core constitutional privacy claims of millions of Americans.\u201d The Ninth Circuit did not find in favor of the plaintiffs, and in 2011 <a href=\"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/tech-policy\/2012\/10\/supreme-court-allows-wiretapping-immunity-law-to-stand\/\">held<\/a> the Constitution did not prohibit Congress from delegating to the Attorney General the power to prevent such lawsuits against telecommunications firms.<br \/>\nThe petitioners submitted a writ of certiorari to the Supreme Court of the United States in March of 2012, but it was <a href=\"http:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/Search.aspx?FileName=\/docketfiles\/11-1200.htm\">denied<\/a>. Thus, the decision of the district court and Ninth Circuit stands, and telecommunications firms such as Verizon and Sprint, as well as AT&amp;T, have retroactive legal immunity for their participation in warrantless wiretapping with the NSA.<br \/>\nThe Supreme Court\u2019s refusal to review <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Hepting<\/span> may not be the end of the EFF\u2019s warpath against government surveillance. Its case <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/cases\/jewel\">Jewel v. NSA<\/a> is pending. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Jewel<\/span> was filed in 2008, and, as did <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Hepting<\/span>, accuses the NSA and other federal agencies of unconstitutionally surveilling the communications of AT&amp;T customers. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Jewel<\/span> names individuals, such as Preident George W. Bush and Former Vice President Dick Cheney for their alleged involvement in warrantless surveillance. Though the Obama administration moved to dismiss the case on grounds that the government was immune from such as suit as it would be forced to disclose \u201cstate secrets,\u201d the Ninth Circuit permitted the case to proceed in district court. The EFF <a href=\"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/tech-policy\/2012\/10\/supreme-court-allows-wiretapping-immunity-law-to-stand\/\">planned<\/a> to file a motion for summary judgment in <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Jewel<\/span> on the same day the Court declined to review <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Hepting<\/span>.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sunday, October 14, 2012, by Anne Marie Tosco On Tuesday, October 9, 2012, the Supreme Court declined to review the lower court ruling in Hepting v. AT&amp;T. In doing so, it upheld Congress\u2019s retroactive immunity law as constitutional.\u00a0 This decision immunized telecommunications firms that performed warrantless wiretapping at the government\u2019s behest from legal consequences. Hepting <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/blogs\/supreme-court-declines-to-review-warrantless-wiretapping-suit-against-major-telecommunications-firm\/\" class=\"more-link\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[51],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1101"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1101"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7679,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1101\/revisions\/7679"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/ncjolt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}