{"id":1399,"date":"2017-09-03T10:00:53","date_gmt":"2017-09-03T14:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/?p=1399"},"modified":"2017-09-03T10:00:53","modified_gmt":"2017-09-03T14:00:53","slug":"first-amendment-newsflash-821-93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/first-amendment-newsflash-821-93\/","title":{"rendered":"First Amendment Newsflash 8\/21-9\/3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Welcome to First Amendment Newsflash, the First Amendment Law Review\u2019s new bi-weekly roundup of the latest in free expression and religious freedom news and commentary. Check here every other Sunday for a new edition! Need First Amendment news in the meantime? Follow FALR on <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/FirstAmendLRev\"><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Twitter<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> and <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/firstamendmentlawreview\"><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Facebook<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> for regular updates.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1405\" src=\"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/09\/24579121574_de0c431ce4_b.jpg\" alt=\"24579121574_de0c431ce4_b.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/09\/24579121574_de0c431ce4_b.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2017\/09\/24579121574_de0c431ce4_b-300x111.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><i>Court News<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">San Francisco State University argued in federal court that it <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sfgate.com\/bayarea\/article\/SF-State-seeks-dismissal-of-suit-accusing-it-of-11948247.php\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">could not prevent certain acts of anti-semitism<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> on campus without unconstitutionally curbing freedom of speech.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">In a case relating to a police unit\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reviewjournal.com\/crime\/courts\/appeals-court-upholds-nevada-troopers-free-speech-case\/\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">blanket ban on speaking to those outside of the department<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> about police matters, the Ninth Circuit ruled that such bans violate the First Amendment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">A New Jersey municipal court judge found a woman <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.njherald.com\/article\/20170822\/AP\/308229764#\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">not guilty on harassment charges<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> brought against her for posting implications on Facebook that two individuals had killed a bear. In his ruling, the judge said that the First Amendment prohibits a guilty finding in harassment cases involving public, non-directed speech.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The Second Circuit ruled that a New York <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newsday.com\/long-island\/nassau\/court-day-laborers-have-1st-amendment-right-to-solicit-jobs-1.14083837\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">town ordinance that restricted day laborers<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> from soliciting work on the streets is a content-based restriction in violation of the First Amendment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The Third Circuit ruled that <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.law360.com\/pennsylvania\/articles\/956575\/1st-amendment-claim-can-t-touch-tsa-agent-3rd-circ-says\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">TSA agents cannot be sued for First Amendment retaliation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, due to their important role in protecting national security.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Utah violated a theater\u2019s First Amendment rights when it threatened the theater\u2019s liquor license after the theater <a href=\"http:\/\/reason.com\/blog\/2017\/09\/01\/first-amendment-protects-deadpool-drinks\">showed the R-rated <i>Deadpool<\/i> while serving alcohol<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">In the case of the Washington state high school football coach who was dismissed after leading post-game prayers, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-washington-coach\/washington-football-coach-cannot-pray-after-games-u-s-appeals-court-idUSKCN1B32B1\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Ninth Circuit rejected the coach\u2019s request for an injunction<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, reasoning that because he spoke as a public employee while praying, his speech was unprotected under <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Garcetti<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">A federal court ruled that Arizona\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/answer-sheet\/wp\/2017\/08\/23\/arizonas-ban-on-mexican-american-studies-was-racist-u-s-court-rules\/?utm_term=.c870755845a2\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">ban on Mexican American studies violates students\u2019 First Amendment<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> \u201cright to receive information and ideas.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The Eleventh Circuit ruled that Miami Beach <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.miamiherald.com\/news\/local\/community\/miami-dade\/miami-beach\/article168984822.html\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">bans on solicitation, including passing out handbills<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> on popular Lincoln Road, are unconstitutional.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The Virginia county chairwoman who was found to have violated the First Amendment when she blocked a constituent from her Facebook page is <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.loudountimes.com\/news\/article\/randall_davison_file_appeals_in_social_media_first_amendment_suit433\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">appealing to the Fourth Circuit<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The Fourth Circuit declined to immediately take action in a <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.baltimoresun.com\/news\/maryland\/politics\/blog\/bs-md-redistricting-decision-20170824-story.html\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">redistricting case brought by Maryland Republicans<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, in which the plaintiffs allege that the Maryland congressional district maps unconstitutionally disfavor Republicans. The three-judge panel said it wants to wait for the Supreme Court to decide <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Gill v. Whitford<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, a case coming out of Wisconsin that considers similar issues, before deciding this case.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">A federal judge dismissed <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/08\/29\/business\/media\/sarah-palin-lawsuit-new-york-times.html?mcubz=0\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Sarah Palin\u2019s libel suit against the New York Times<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, reasoning that Palin did not meet her burden in showing that the Times acted with actual malice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.courthousenews.com\/federal-judge-blocks-texas-anti-sanctuary-cities-law\/\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">A preliminary injunction against Texas\u2019s anti-sanctuary city statute<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> was granted in federal court because the law likely violates the First Amendment by allowing discussion on one side of the immigration debate, while restricting discussion on the other side.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">LGBT advocacy groups have <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.losangelesblade.com\/2017\/08\/28\/lawsuits-filed-trump-trans-military-ban\/\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">sued the Trump administration over the transgender military ban<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, alleging in part that the ban violates the free speech rights of transgender individuals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">A federal judge ruled that a Virginia Department of Corrections policy denying gatherings and religious texts to members of an offshoot of the Nation of Islam <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sfchronicle.com\/news\/us\/article\/Judge-Virginia-prisons-must-treat-5-Percenters-12072260.php\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">violates inmates\u2019 First Amendment right to free exercise<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">In the <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/money.cnn.com\/2016\/08\/05\/media\/debate-lawsuit-gary-johnson-jill-stein\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">lawsuit filed by Gary Johnson and Jill Stein<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, alleging that presidential debate rules violate antitrust law and the First Amendment, a federal judge ruled the First Amendment claim failed because the debate commission is a private entity, and thus its actions are not state actions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><i>Federal Executive News<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The DOJ <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2017\/08\/22\/politics\/dreamhost-department-of-justice-disruptj20\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">modified its request for a warrant to gather information about subscribers to an anti-Trump protest website<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, narrowing the request to a certain date range and further defining the types of documents the government seeks. A D.C. superior court judge <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/politics\/2017\/08\/24\/court-orders-company-to-turn-over-metadata-from-anti-trump-website.html\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">granted the warrant<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, but with some restrictions. The warrant has raised free speech concerns, because although the DOJ claims the information will assist in prosecuting those who plan illegal riots, free speech advocates are concerned that the warrant sweeps up the information of law-abiding Trump protesters and causes a chilling effect on speech critical of the Trump administration. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><i>State Legislative News<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Two legislators in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelantern.com\/2017\/08\/ohio-republicans-introduce-campus-free-speech-bill\/\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Ohio have introduced a campus free speech act<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, following a wave of states that considered and adopted such laws last year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><i>Other News &amp; Commentary<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Durham Public Schools joined many other school districts across the country in <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/us\/2017\/08\/25\/swastikas-confederate-flag-banned-in-new-durham-public-school-dress-code.html\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">prohibiting students from wearing Confederate flags<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, KKK symbols, and other symbols that are \u201creasonably expected to intimidate\u201d others based on protected classes. The policy has raised free speech concerns, but advocates argue it is necessary to maintain safe environments for all students.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The ACLU has said that in deciding whether to take free speech cases, it will <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thetwo-way\/2017\/08\/18\/544521100\/gun-carrying-protesters-create-tricky-question-for-aclu\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">consider potential for violence<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, such as whether protesters plan to carry loaded firearms. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">That\u2019s it for your First Amendment Newsflash Aug. 21-Sept. 3. See you again on Sept. 17! <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">In the meantime, don\u2019t forget to secure your <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eventbrite.com\/e\/distorting-the-truth-fake-news-free-speech-2017-falr-symposium-tickets-36524924031\"><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">ticket<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> to our annual <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/symposium\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">symposium<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">: Distorting the Truth: \u201cFake News\u201d and Free Speech! <\/span><\/i><b><i>4.5 N.C. CLE credits available!<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Welcome to First Amendment Newsflash, the First Amendment Law Review\u2019s new bi-weekly roundup of the latest in free expression and religious freedom news and commentary. Check here every other Sunday for a new edition! Need First Amendment news in the meantime? Follow FALR on Twitter and Facebook for regular updates. &nbsp; Court News San Francisco <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/first-amendment-newsflash-821-93\/\" class=\"more-link\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":1405,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1399"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1399"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1399\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.law.unc.edu\/firstamendmentlawreview\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}